Investigating the Value Chain-Based Model of the KOMASTI Variety Agroindustry in Indonesia

Main Article Content

Rahmad Syukur
Ira Apriyanti
Jumadil Saputra
Ayulita Ramadhani
Nadila Savira

Abstract


Purpose: This study aims to develop an integrated value chain-based model for the Komasti coffee agroindustry in North Sumatra, Indonesia. It intends to overcome structural inefficiencies while enhancing smallholder farmers’ welfare through a sustainable agroindustrial framework aligned with the Astagatra resilience concept of Lemhannas RI, which integrates natural (Trigatra) and social (Pancagatra) dimensions of national development.


Design/methodology/approach: A mixed-methods design was adopted, involving interviews, focus group discussions (FGDs), a structured survey, and a value-added analysis using the Hayami method.


Findings: The Komasti coffee agroindustry records a value-added ratio of 47.34% and a profit margin of 97.59%, reflecting strong economic potential. Nevertheless, the proportion of value captured by farmers remains low due to rudimentary processing methods and limited market connectivity.


Originality/value: The study presents a holistic model that integrates multi-stakeholder collaboration and digital platforms to enhance efficiency and inclusiveness. It is projected to increase farmers’ income by 35% and support access to international markets. This model strengthens national resilience by promoting a competitive and sustainable agroindustry aligned with Indonesia’s strategic development goals.


Article Details

How to Cite
Rahmad Syukur, Ira Apriyanti, Saputra, J., Ayulita Ramadhani, & Nadila Savira. (2025). Investigating the Value Chain-Based Model of the KOMASTI Variety Agroindustry in Indonesia. Jurnal Lemhannas RI, 13(1). https://doi.org/10.55960/jlri.v13i1.1115
Section
Articles

References

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