Jurnal Lemhannas RI

Semiotic Analysis of The Garuda Pancasila on The Indonesian National Football Team Jersey

Adhika Wicaksana — 2024-03-30

Purpose:

Garuda Pancasila, displayed on the Indonesian National Team's jersey, has been a prominent feature in football since Indonesia's independence. It is widely embraced by players, fans, and the Indonesian community, symbolising national resilience.

Study Design/Methodology/Approach:

This descriptive qualitative study aims to elucidate the significance of the Garuda Pancasila emblem on the Indonesian national football team's jersey. The research employs Roland Barthes' semiotic method and Althusser's ideological theory, focusing on jerseys from the 2022–2024 seasons. Textual analysis is utilised to interpret the data.

Findings:

The study reveals that the Garuda Pancasila emblem transcends mere decoration; it is a revered symbol embedded in the national identity and pride of its wearers. Since the Old Order under President Soekarno, the emblem has been a vehicle for political expression and ideological discourse within Indonesian society.

Originality/Value:

The findings underscore the enduring importance of the Garuda Pancasila emblem, which continues to embody national unity, resilience, and ideological continuity in modern Indonesia. Its presence on the jersey reflects a rich cultural heritage and political history, highlighting the emblem's significance in both national and sports contexts.

Importance of Character Education for Civil Servants To Instil Pancasila Values

Ketut Rusmulyani — 2024-03-30

Purpose: This research examines the critical need for character education for Civil Servants (ASN) in Indonesia, aimed at cultivating the next generation with Pancasila values.

Study Design/Methodology/Approach: A literature review method was utilised to examine the conceptual framework of character education, the role of ASN in its implementation, and its impact on the younger generation.

Findings: The findings demonstrate that character education for ASN significantly contributes to developing a future generation characterised by integrity, ethics, and a strong commitment to Pancasila values.

Originality/Value: This study highlights the importance of prioritising character education among ASN within national education policies to ensure the perpetuation of Pancasila values in future generations

Analysis of Ukraine's Rejection of the Russian-Ukrainian Conflict Resolution Proposal Proposed by Defence Minister Prabowo Subianto and its Solution

Moh. Zahirul Alim — 2024-03-30

Purpose: This study aims to explore the factors behind Ukraine's rejection of the peace proposal suggested by Indonesian Defence Minister Prabowo Subianto at a global defence ministers' forum in June 2023. The objective is to understand Ukraine's concerns and to propose potential adjustments that could make future peace proposals more acceptable to both Ukraine and Russia, contributing to a more balanced conflict resolution.

Study Design/Methodology/Approach: The research employs an explanatory qualitative approach, analyzing information from documents, journals, books, and other relevant scientific literature. The study focuses on Ukraine's response to Subianto's peace proposal and examines the geopolitical and sovereignty-related reasons for its rejection.

Findings: The findings reveal that Ukraine's rejection stemmed from concerns that the proposal favored Russia and compromised Ukrainian sovereignty. The study concludes that Indonesia’s peace proposal would require significant adjustments to address these sovereignty issues, ensuring a fair and balanced approach that would not impose undue burdens on Ukraine.

Originality/Value: This study contributes to the discourse on peace-building and conflict resolution by offering insights into the complexities of international mediation. It highlights the importance of fair and balanced proposals in resolving geopolitical conflicts and provides recommendations for improving future initiatives to mediate between Russia and Ukraine effectively. The study offers valuable perspectives for policymakers and international mediators seeking to facilitate sustainable peace agreements

Enhancing National Insight in Youth Through Webinars During the Covid-19 Pandemic

Siti Habibah — 2024-03-30

Purpose: This study aims to explore the role of digital technology, particularly webinars, in enhancing national resilience by fostering civic engagement and strengthening national insight during the Covid-19 pandemic.

Study Design/Methodology/Approach: A qualitative research methodology was employed to investigate how webinars serve as a platform for promoting national resilience through socialisation and practical education. The study focuses on the cognitive, affective, and psychomotor dimensions of online learning and civic participation across various demographics.

Findings: The study finds that webinars, despite their virtual nature, successfully fulfil educational objectives, including promoting civic engagement and adaptability to technology. This shift from traditional education formats enables a broader reach, transcending the limitations of time and space, and contributes to building a resilient and cohesive society. The versatility of webinars offers organisers and participants an effective means of addressing diverse needs while promoting collective responsibility and social harmony.

Originality/Value: This study highlights the innovative application of digital platforms like webinars as a vital tool in education and social engagement, emphasizing their role in strengthening national resilience and empowering citizens to address complex societal challenges. The findings contribute to the broader understanding of how virtual learning environments can effectively support civic education and social cohesion.

Opportunities and Challenges in the Development of A Sustainable Capital City of Nusantara

KP Suharyono Soemarwoto Hadiningrat — 2024-03-30

Purpose: The sustainable development of Nusantara, Indonesia's new capital city, under Law No. 3 of 2022 requires a robust commitment from the central government, supported by all elements of society. The relocation of the capital from Jakarta to Nusantara brings forth numerous challenges that demand comprehensive mitigation strategies, especially in uniting local and newcomer communities to collaborate effectively in building IKN Nusantara, ensuring inclusivity and shared progress.

Study Design/Methodology/Approach: This study employs a descriptive research design, utilizing SWOT Analysis to examine the opportunities and challenges in achieving sustainable development in IKN Nusantara. Narrative data analysis is applied to interpret the findings in line with the research objectives.

Findings: The study identifies several opportunities for the sustainable development of IKN Nusantara, including policy formulation, investment opportunities from domestic and international sources, optimization of State Property (BMN), and development of the metropolitan region "Nusamba Bojaserakarta" as a support area. Additionally, opportunities for interregional cooperation, enhancing national connectivity, and population mobility were highlighted. However, significant challenges exist, including the need for development plans that align with natural conditions, the integration of national values, and the achievement of low-carbon emissions targets.

Originality/Value: This research offers valuable insights into the strategic planning and potential obstacles in the development of Indonesia’s new capital. It provides a balanced perspective on how opportunities can be maximized while addressing critical challenges to ensure the long-term sustainability of IKN Nusantara

Reactualization of National Resilience: A Historical and Conceptual Study

Ridwan Zulkarnain Panca Putra Simanjuntak — 2024-03-30

Purpose: This study aims to explore the evolution and strategic importance of the concept of national resilience in Indonesia, highlighting its holistic nature and relevance to the National Lemhannas RI and the 2025-2045 RPJPN (National Long-Term Development Plan).

Study Design/Methodology/Approach: The research adopts a qualitative approach, utilizing semi-structured interviews to accurately assess changes in the national resilience concept since 1964. This method provides an in-depth understanding of how the concept has adapted over time.

Findings: The study reveals that the concept of national resilience has evolved in response to the increasing complexity and scope of strategic threats. These developments underscore the importance of continually adapting national resilience to meet current and future challenges.

Originality/Value:
This study offers valuable insights into the historical and contextual factors shaping Indonesia’s national resilience. It emphasizes the crucial role of the National Lemhannas RI as a center of excellence, contributing to the realization of a sovereign, independent, and resilient Indonesia

Mapping Regional Characteristics of National Resilience Through Data Mining Approaches

Dadan Umar Daihani — 2024-03-30

Purpose: This study aims to assess Indonesia's national resilience in the VUCA (Volatility, Uncertainty, Complexity, Ambiguity) era by evaluating the characteristics of regional resilience and their interrelationships. The research focuses on the use of computational methods, including artificial intelligence, to classify regions based on national security conditions and identify effective measures to enhance national resilience.

Study Design/Methodology/Approach: The study utilizes public policy simulations and a national resilience index developed by Lemhannas. This system assesses national resilience through regional evaluations, considering both natural and social determinants. Computational methods such as K-means clustering and the Davies-Bouldin index were applied to classify regional resilience. The interactions between variables were analyzed, emphasizing the importance of regional characteristics in policy formulation.

Findings: The research identified seven regional clusters through the K-means clustering method and the Davies-Bouldin index test, which effectively enhance national resilience. These clusters provide detailed insights into regional similarities, which are critical for designing targeted policies aimed at improving national resilience. The findings highlight the role of computational methods in processing extensive data and guiding policy decisions to strengthen regional and national resilience.

Originality/Value: This study presents an innovative approach to assessing and enhancing national resilience in Indonesia by employing artificial intelligence and computational methods. By identifying and analyzing regional clusters and characteristics, the research offers valuable insights for policymakers to develop strategic, data-driven policies for strengthening national resilience. The integration of both natural and social determinants into the resilience assessment contributes to a more comprehensive understanding of the resilience dynamics at both regional and national levels

Resolution of the Long Conflict in Papua for Equitable National Development

Abdul Chasib — 2024-03-30

Purpose: This study aims to analyse efforts to resolve the Papua conflict to achieve equitable national development, focusing on the role of Special Autonomy (OTSUS) policies, local leaders' involvement, and community-based security strategies.

Study Design/Methodology/Approach: Using a qualitative approach through a comprehensive literature review, this study adopts the theoretical frameworks of Social Resilience and Sustainable Development, identifying factors that influence social stability in Papua. Data was drawn from previous studies, policy document analysis, and relevant theories to explore bureaucratic challenges, unequal access to public services, and the significant role of local customary and religious leaders in strengthening social cohesion.

Findings: The findings indicate that the OTSUS policy has yet to succeed in improving the quality of life for the people of Papua, particularly in remote areas. Bureaucratic factors, weak law enforcement, and overlapping regulations hinder social integration and increase the community's dependence on external aid. Integrating local customary and religious leaders in development project planning and oversight has proven to increase community acceptance, reduce conflict, and strengthen local resilience. Additionally, community intelligence-based security strategies and effective use of social media are essential to counter separatist propaganda.

Originality/Value: This study highlights the importance of a culturally grounded, collaborative approach to building social and economic resilience in Papua, offering a new perspective on sustainable development strategies relevant to regions with similar conflict dynamics.

Democratic Consolidation an Indonesian Unity Perspective

Winarto Hadiwasito — 2024-03-30

Purpose: This study aims to explore the potential of democratic consolidation in reinforcing national unity in Indonesia, emphasizing the importance of Pancasila values, particularly the third principle, “Indonesian Unity,” in addressing key challenges such as political polarization, social fragmentation, and declining public trust in political institutions. The study underscores practical policy recommendations to bridge the gaps identified.

Study Design/Methodology/Approach: Utilizing a qualitative approach, this study employs a comprehensive literature review methodology to analyze theories related to democratic consolidation and national unity. Sources include scholarly articles, books, and relevant documents that discuss the connection between democracy and social cohesion. Foundational theories by Diamond (1999) and Linz and Stepan (1996) are applied as analytical frameworks to evaluate the necessary conditions for democratic consolidation in Indonesia.

Findings: The study finds that democratic consolidation can effectively strengthen national unity when supported by robust government performance in legal, bureaucratic, and economic sectors aligned with Pancasila values. Active civil society participation, political society autonomy, and the transparency and accountability of political institutions are essential in fostering public trust and mitigating polarization.

Originality/Value: This research enriches existing literature on democratic consolidation and national unity in Indonesia by advocating for inclusive policies and emphasizing the critical role of political education and media literacy for the public. The recommendations presented aim to promote sustainable political stability and social integration, making this study a valuable reference for future research on Pancasila-based democratic consolidation in the global era.

Strengthening Digital Transformation of Mass Media for National Resilience

Heru Winarko — 2024-03-30

Purpose: This study examines the digital transformation of Indonesia's mass media and its critical impact on national resilience, focusing on both the opportunities and challenges arising from this transition.

Study Design/Methodology/Approach: Adopting a qualitative descriptive approach with secondary data analysis, this study utilizes a PESTLE-SWOT framework to assess the role of digital media in bolstering Indonesia’s information infrastructure, human resource development, and regulatory frameworks that are essential for maintaining national security.

Findings: The findings reveal that while digital transformation improves information accessibility and efficiency, it also introduces significant challenges. These include increased risks of misinformation, fragmented regulations, and disparities in digital infrastructure across regions. Such disparities especially impact remote areas, exacerbating information inequality. To counter these issues, a coordinated policy approach, equitable infrastructure development, and enhanced digital literacy initiatives are necessary to strengthen resilience.

Originality/Value: This study underscores the strategic importance of an integrated policy framework to leverage digital media for national resilience, recommending strengthened regulations and equitable digital infrastructure to mitigate security risks and foster inclusive information access.